Early-onset Lafora body disease

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Vagus nerve stimulation in Lafora body disease☆

INTRODUCTION Lafora body disease (LBD) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by progression to inexorable dementia and frequent occipital seizures, in addition to myoclonus and generalized tonic-clonic seizures (GTCSs). It belongs to the group of progressive myoclonus epilepsies (PMEs), rare inherited neurodegenerative diseases with great clinical and genetic differences, as well...

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Everolimus does not prevent Lafora body formation in murine Lafora disease

Healthy teenagers until the onset of Lafora disease (LD), patients may experience decade-long progressive and soon-intractable myoclonus, epilepsy, psychosis and dementia culminating in a vegetative state, and death in status epilepticus. The causative defects are loss-of-function mutations in the genes encoding the interacting enzymes laforin (EPM2A glycogen phosphatase) and malin (EPM2B ubiqu...

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Early Onset Alzheimer’s Disease

PPA: Primary Progressive Aphasia; PIA: Progressive Ideomotor Apraxia; CPAP: Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; MoCA: Montreal Cognitive Assessment; MINI: Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview; WASI: Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence; RBANS: Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status; DRS: Dementia Rating Scale TMT-A & B: Trail Making Test-A and B; GAD-...

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Early Onset Alzheimer’s Disease

PPA: Primary Progressive Aphasia; PIA: Progressive Ideomotor Apraxia; CPAP: Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; MoCA: Montreal Cognitive Assessment; MINI: Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview; WASI: Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence; RBANS: Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status; DRS: Dementia Rating Scale TMT-A & B: Trail Making Test-A and B; GAD-...

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Glycogen hyperphosphorylation underlies lafora body formation.

OBJECTIVE Glycogen, the largest cytosolic macromolecule, acquires solubility, essential to its function, through extreme branching. Lafora bodies are aggregates of polyglucosan, a long, linear, poorly branched, and insoluble form of glycogen. Lafora bodies occupy vast numbers of neuronal dendrites and perikarya in Lafora disease in time-dependent fashion, leading to intractable and fatal progre...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Brain

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1460-2156,0006-8950

DOI: 10.1093/brain/aws205